Regulation and compliance

This page will help you understand questions such as:

  • What regulatory approvals does my innovation need to be used in the NHS?
  • How is my innovation classified (medical device, digital/AI tool, or service), and why does this matter?
  • What evidence, clinical safety, and data protection standards do I need to meet?
  • Which national frameworks or bodies (e.g. MHRA, NICE, DTAC) apply to my innovation?
  • What Net Zero and sustainability requirements must I meet for NHS adoption or procurement?

What regulatory approvals does a healthcare innovation require in the NHS?

Regulatory requirements within the NHS vary depending on the type of innovation. Select the category heading below to explore the requirements that apply to your innovation.

Requires:

  • Compliance with UK Medical Device Regulations 2002 and UK Conformity Assessment (UKCA) marking
  • Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency (MHRA) registration
  • Alignment with NICE guidance
  • Clinical safety standards
  • Data protection compliance
  • Net zero requirements

Requires:

  • Digital Technology Assessment Criteria (DTAC) framework
  • NICE evidence standards framework for digital health technologies
  • Clinical safety standards
  • Data protection compliance
  • ISO/IEC 42001 compliance for AI technologies
  • Net zero requirements

Note: If a digital innovation qualifies as a medical device, it must also comply with all applicable medical device regulatory requirements.

Requires:

  • Clinical safety standards
  • Alignment with NICE guidance
  • Data protection compliance
  • Net zero requirements

Want to understand what regulatory approvals your innovation requires?

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